Initial quick and dirty PWM implementation using Adafruit's HardwarePWM.h
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5 changed files with 64 additions and 5 deletions
34
code/parasite/lib/parasite/pwm.cpp
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34
code/parasite/lib/parasite/pwm.cpp
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#include "pwm.h"
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include <HardwarePWM.h>
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#include <nrf.h>
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namespace parasite {
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namespace {
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// nRF52 PWM specs/guide:
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// https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.nordic.infocenter.nrf52832.ps.v1.1%2Fpwm.html
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// Adafruit's HardwarePWM wapper:
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// https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino/blob/a86fd9f36c88db96f676cead1e836377a37c7b05/cores/nRF5/HardwarePWM.cpp
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// No scaling. The PWM counter will increase with a frequency of 16MHz.
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constexpr unsigned long kPWMFrequencyPrescale = PWM_PRESCALER_PRESCALER_DIV_1;
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// In conjunction with the PWM clock frequency, kPWMMaxCounter defines the
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// frequency of the square wave.
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constexpr int kPWMMaxCounter = 32;
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// Since we want a duty cycle of 0.5, we flip the PVM output when the counter
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// reaches kPWMMaxCounter / 2/;
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constexpr int kPWMFlipCount = kPWMMaxCounter;
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} // namespace
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void SetupSquareWave(int pin_number) {
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HwPWM0.addPin(pin_number);
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HwPWM0.setClockDiv(PWM_PRESCALER_PRESCALER_DIV_1);
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HwPWM0.setMaxValue(kPWMMaxCounter);
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HwPWM0.writePin(pin_number, kPWMFlipCount);
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HwPWM0.begin();
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}
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} // namespace parasite
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13
code/parasite/lib/parasite/pwm.h
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code/parasite/lib/parasite/pwm.h
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#ifndef _PARASITE_PWM_H_
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#define _PARASITE_PWM_H_
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namespace parasite {
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// This is a simple, single-channel PWM-based square wave generator.
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// This only ever works for a single pin. If you call this function
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// twice with different pin numbers, nothing good will come out of it.
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// I am particularly proud of how well I resisted making this "generic"
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// and "reusable".
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void SetupSquareWave(int pin_number);
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} // namespace parasite
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#endif // _PARASITE_PWM_H_
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@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
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[env:e73-tbb]
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platform = nordicnrf52
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; board = adafruit_feather_nrf52832
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board = adafruit_feather_nrf52832
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; Additionally, I had to force use_adafruit = True in platforms/nordicnrf52/builder/main.py
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board = e73-tbb
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; board = e73-tbb
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framework = arduino
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build_flags = -DNRF52 -DS132 -DNRF51_S132
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board_build.ldscript = ./ldscripts/nrf52832_s132_v6.ld
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@ -1,20 +1,24 @@
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include "pwm.h"
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constexpr int kLED1Pin = 17;
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constexpr int kLED2Pin = 18;
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constexpr int kPWMPin = 19;
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(9600);
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pinMode(kLED1Pin, OUTPUT);
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pinMode(kLED2Pin, OUTPUT);
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parasite::SetupSquareWave(kPWMPin);
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}
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void loop() {
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Serial.print("Hello, world\n");
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digitalWrite(kLED1Pin, LOW);
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digitalWrite(kLED2Pin, LOW);
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delay(1000);
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delay(500);
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digitalWrite(kLED1Pin, HIGH);
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digitalWrite(kLED2Pin, HIGH);
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delay(1000);
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delay(500);
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}
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10
resources.md
10
resources.md
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@ -94,5 +94,13 @@ if self.board_config(board).get("build.bsp.name",
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"package"] = "framework-arduinoadafruitnrf52"
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```
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## What does each line in the linker mean?
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* [The most commented linker script in the world](https://github.com/theacodes/Winterbloom_Castor_and_Pollux/blob/main/firmware/scripts/samd21g18a.ld)
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### Memory layout
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The [SoftDevice S132 spec](https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fsds_s112%2FSDS%2Fs1xx%2Fmem_usage%2Fmem_resource_map_usage.html&anchor=mem_resource_map_usage) specifies the layout as the soft device begins at addr 0x0 and the application code comes after it, at the address `APP_CODE_BASE`.
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The [SoftDevice S132 spec](https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fsds_s112%2FSDS%2Fs1xx%2Fmem_usage%2Fmem_resource_map_usage.html&anchor=mem_resource_map_usage) specifies the layout as the soft device begins at addr 0x0 and the application code comes after it, at the address `APP_CODE_BASE`.
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# PWM
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* [HardwarePWM.cpp](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino/blob/a86fd9f36c88db96f676cead1e836377a37c7b05/cores/nRF5/HardwarePWM.cpp#L112) by Adafruit is a good reference. [Servo.c](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino/blob/4d703b6f38262775863a16a603c12aa43d249f04/libraries/Servo/src/nrf52/Servo.cpp#L154) uses it.
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* [nrf52832 pwm spec](https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.nordic.infocenter.nrf52832.ps.v1.1%2Fpwm.html)
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* [nrf5 SDK PWM reference](https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.nordic.infocenter.sdk5.v11.0.0%2Fgroup__nrf__pwm__hal.html) HAL => Hardware Abstraction Layer?
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